Genome Annotation

Genome annotation is a multi-level process that includes prediction of protein-coding genes, as well as other functional genome units such as structural RNAs, tRNAs, small RNAs, pseudogenes, control regions, direct and inverted repeats, insertion sequences, transposons and other mobile elements.

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Requirements

Before diving into this topic, we recommend you to have a look at:

Material

You can view the tutorial materials in different languages by clicking the dropdown icon next to the slides (slides) and tutorial (tutorial) buttons below.

Introduction

Start here if you are new to genome annotation in Galaxy.

Lesson Slides Hands-on Recordings Input dataset Workflows
Introduction to Genome Annotation

Prokaryotes

Annotation of prokaryotic genomes.

Lesson Slides Hands-on Recordings Input dataset Workflows
Essential genes detection with Transposon insertion sequencing
Bacterial Genome Annotation
Genome annotation with Prokka
Identification of AMR genes in an assembled bacterial genome
Refining Genome Annotations with Apollo (prokaryotes)

Eukaryotes

Annotation of eukaryotic genomes.

Lesson Slides Hands-on Recordings Input dataset Workflows
Masking repeats with RepeatMasker
Genome annotation with Funannotate
Genome annotation with Maker (short)
Genome annotation with Maker
Functional annotation of protein sequences
Refining Genome Annotations with Apollo (eukaryotes)
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) annotation with FEELnc
CRISPR screen analysis
Comparison of two annotation tools - Helixer and Braker3
Genome annotation with Braker3
Genome annotation with Helixer

Other

Assorted Tutorials

Lesson Slides Hands-on Recordings Input dataset Workflows
Comparative gene analysis in unannotated genomes
From small to large-scale genome comparison
Pangenome analysis with Roary

Learning Pathways

Or have a look at one of our learning pathways involving this topic. Learning pathways are sets of tutorials curated for you by community experts to form a coherent set of lessons around a topic, building up knowledge as you go. We always recommend to follow the tutorials in the order they are listed in the pathway.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Editorial Board

This material is reviewed by our Editorial Board:

orcid logoHelena Rasche avatar Helena Rascheorcid logoAnthony Bretaudeau avatar Anthony Bretaudeau

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Contributors

This material was contributed to by:

orcid logoAnna Syme avatar Anna Symeorcid logoSaskia Hiltemann avatar Saskia HiltemannNiall Beard avatar Niall Beardorcid logoSaim Momin avatar Saim Mominorcid logoAlexandre Cormier avatar Alexandre Cormierorcid logoPaul Zierep avatar Paul Ziereporcid logoJonathan Kreplak avatar Jonathan Kreplakorcid logoTristan Reynolds avatar Tristan ReynoldsValentin Loux avatar Valentin LouxJasper Ouwerkerk avatar Jasper Ouwerkerkorcid logoAnthony Bretaudeau avatar Anthony Bretaudeauorcid logoBérénice Batut avatar Bérénice BatutEkaterina Polkh avatar Ekaterina Polkhorcid logoStéphanie Robin avatar Stéphanie Robinorcid logoCristóbal Gallardo avatar Cristóbal Gallardoorcid logoMaria Doyle avatar Maria Doyleorcid logoAnika Erxleben avatar Anika Erxlebenorcid logoLaura Leroi avatar Laura Leroiorcid logoSimon Gladman avatar Simon GladmanHélène Chiapello avatar Hélène ChiapelloTorsten Seemann avatar Torsten Seemannorcid logoDelphine Lariviere avatar Delphine LariviereKenji Fujihara avatar Kenji FujiharaWilliam Durand avatar William Durandorcid logoErwan Corre avatar Erwan CorreNathan Dunn avatar Nathan Dunnorcid logoHelena Rasche avatar Helena RascheGildas Le Corguillé avatar Gildas Le CorguilléSimon Bray avatar Simon Brayorcid logoFelicitas Kindel avatar Felicitas Kindelorcid logoBjörn Grüning avatar Björn Grüningorcid logoTeresa Müller avatar Teresa MüllerAnton Nekrutenko avatar Anton Nekrutenkoorcid logoNiklas Mayle avatar Niklas MayleGuillaume Gautreau avatar Guillaume GautreauTwishi Gulati avatar Twishi GulatiEsteban Perez-Wohlfeil avatar Esteban Perez-Wohlfeilorcid logoMiaomiao Zhou avatar Miaomiao Zhouorcid logoMateo Boudet avatar Mateo BoudetBazante Sanders avatar Bazante Sandersorcid logoDeepti Varshney avatar Deepti Varshneyorcid logoRomane LIBOUBAN avatar Romane LIBOUBANorcid logoNicola Soranzo avatar Nicola Soranzo

Funding

These individuals or organisations provided funding support for the development of this resource